Background and Objective: Previous studies
have found that changes in tension and electrical
waves from stretching muscles can reduce neck and
shoulder pain. And currently, the mindfulness
meditation, which is called the Anapanasati, has been
widely applied to use with various pain treatments.
But no study of stretching with Anapanasati
combination is still questionable. Thus, this study
aimed to compare the effect of neck stretching with
Anapanasati toward the change of muscle tension
and Electromyography.
Methods: Healthy female aged 20-25 years were 26
participants in this study and randomized allocation
into two groups; 13 its each. The intervention group
performed the stretching at upper Trapezius muscle
with Anapanasati and the control group performed
Anapanasati alone. They was measured using the
muscle tension score and the root mean square (RMS)
ratio of surface Electromyography (sEMG) to measure
pretest and posttest; interview and observation during
intervention were also recorded.
Results: The results showed that the muscle tension
scores were decreased in both groups and relaxation
consistently; nevertheless, the RMS ratio was tended
to decrease in the intervention group, compared with
the control group. The upper trapezius muscle
stretching was rather influenced with mindfulness meditation could reduce muscle tension and promote
relaxation.
Conclusions: Toward the concentration of movement
and self-awareness in body sensation, associated with
the development of neck stretching effectively