The adobe brick that made from soil in Chanthaburi province, Thailand was
developed and combined with para rubber latex and coir for environmentally sustainable
development. Water content was fixed at a ratio of 0.4 by weight of soil for all mixtures. This
amount of water was suitable for mixing and molding of adobe brick. The para rubber latex was
added to the traditional mixture at the ratios of 5, 10, 15, and 20 percent by weight of water,
respectively. Coir was added as reinforcement of soil structureat 1.0 percent by weight of soil.
The compressive strength, water absorption, and volumetric change of adobe bricks were
investigated at the ages of 28 days. The results showed that the mixtures containing para rubber
latex and no coir gave an outstanding property in dissolution resistance by water. All samples
were remained in shape after 28 daysof water immersion. While the traditional mixture and
mixtures with coirwere dissolved within 24 hours. Moreover, the mixture with 15 percent of
para rubber latex gave the highest compressive strength, which was 1.58 MPa compared to 0.92
MPa of traditional adobe brick. It could be concluded that para rubber latex can improve
compressive strength of adobe brick. In addition, it was found that mixture containing para
rubber latexand coir showed lower volumetric change than the traditional adobe brick.
Keywords
Adobe brick, Para rubber latex, Coir
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL TECHNOLOGY
Published by : Association of Agricultural Technology in Southeast Asia (AATSEA) Contributions welcome at : http://www.ijat-aatsea.com
By using our website, you acknowledge that you have read and understand our Cookie Policy and Privacy Policy.