Indonesia is well known for its endemic fauna diversity including various aves
dan poultry species, especially birds and local chickens. Sumatera island where Bengkulu
province is located has varieties of endemic chickens such as balenggek chicken in West
Sumatera, burgo chicken and Talang Benih duck in Bengkulu, and merawang chicken in
Bangka Belitung. Burgo chicken is a crossmated species between male red jungle fowl and
female kampung chicken. Unfortunately, an itemized morphometric studies to compare the
size of its body part to its parental, kampung chicken, is still unrevealed yet until this
present study conducted. The research results found that female burgo chicken had a
smaller values of morphometrical size on body weight, chest girth, and chest length
compare to kampung chicken, except for its body length. Average of burgo chicken and
kampung chicken body weight, body length, chest girth and chest length were 0.7598 kg
and 1.284 kg, 27.57 cm and 30.72 cm, 11.10 cm and 13.78 cm, 24.97 cm and 28.02 cm,
respectively. Then, the coefficient of variation for burgo chicken and kampung chicken
body weight, body length, chest girth and chest length were 17.48% and 19.58%, 7.73%
and 6.67%, 8.71% and 14.44%, 6.53% and 8.32%, respectively. Furthermore based on ttest
result, burgo chicken morphometrical size was significantly smaller than kampung
chicken (P < 0.05). It can be concluded that variance of morphometric size of burgo
chicken was smaller compared to kampung chicken.
Keywords
Body size, burgo chicken, kampung chicken
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL TECHNOLOGY
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