Nitrogen fertilizer is an essential plant nutrient of tropical pasture crops. The
effect of nitrogen fertilizer in forms of urea and ammonium sulphate on growth and yield of
four tropical pasture grasses was determined. The results showed that four tropical pasture
grasses were significantly different for tiller number, SCMR, CGR during the regrowth,
fresh weight yield and dry matter yield, when different forms of nitrogen fertilizer were
applied. Application of urea resulted in higher fresh yield (9.6-10.7 t/ha/time) and dry
matter yield (1.3–2.0 t/ha/time) than did application of ammonium sulphate and control.
Application of urea also had higher tiller number and higher crop growth rate during the
regrowth period after each cutting time than application of ammonium sulphate and unfertilized
control. Application of urea at the rate of 62.5 kg N/ha is recommended for
growing Purple guinea, Mombasa guinea, Ruzi and Mulato II in Thailand. The interaction
between pasture grass and nitrogen form was not significant in this study.