This paper studied effect of water flow rate on power generation and hot water production
performance of a 150 Wp photovoltaic/thermal (PV/T) single crystalline module having an area of 828
mm x 1,600 mm. The unit was connected to a 50 L hot water storage tank. The module was facing
south with 18o inclination. A model for predicting hot water temperature generated from the module,
average module temperature and generated electrical power was presented and the calculated results
agreed well with those of the experimental data. The model was also used to predict the performance
on generated power and hot water temperature at various water mass flow rates. It could be found that
with adjusting the suitable mass flow rate related to the solar radiation level, the performance on
power generation could be improved without any effect on the hot water temperature in the storage
tank. At low solar radiation level and high temperature of hot water in the storage tank, lower the mass
flow rate resulted in higher the generated electrical power.
Keywords
Power Generation, Hot Water Generation, PV/T Module, Performance, Mass Flow Rate